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Ntfs - Padający Dysk ?


Sand-fly

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Mam dysk 80GB na nim partycje NTFS z archiwum jeszcze z czasów winxp. I niestety od pewnego czasu dysk zaczal robic jaja. Zaczelo sie od tego ,ze trzy dni temu odmowil zamontowania dysku :

 

ntfs-3g /dev/hda5 /mnt/Archiwum -o force
Failed to startup volume: Zly argument
Failed to mount '/dev/hda5': Zly argument
The device '/dev/hda5' doesn't have a valid NTFS.
Maybe you selected the wrong device? Or the whole disk instead of a
partition (e.g. /dev/hda, not /dev/hda1)? Or the other way around?

 

A teraz zachowuje sie tak jakby nieraz tracil energie, wylacza sie (ale obraz nie ginie z monitora) potem odzyskuje moc i niezraz znow moge pracowac ale nieraz musie sie to skonczyc resetem.

 

Po czyms takim mam nieraz taki komunikat na ekranie:

 

http://img296.imageshack.us/img296/7648/zdj281cie29ly4.jpg

 

Znalazlem taki watek na forum:

http://forum.fedora.pl/index.php?showtopic=13187

 

Ale ja nie mam dostepu do windy ,a rozmontowywanie kompa zeby wyjac dysk i podlaczyc jako drugi nie zabardzo mi sie usmiecha. Ma ktos jakis pomysl jak zmusic go do dzialania ?

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Wyglada na to ,ze padla mi tablica partycji ...

 

Juz chyba jej nie uratuje (f*** tyle danych) bo nawet nie widzie jej testdisk:

 

TestDisk 6.5, Data Recovery Utility, October 2006
Christophe GRENIER <[email protected]>
http://www.cgsecurity.org

Disk /dev/hda - 80 GB / 74 GiB - CHS 155061 16 63
     Partition               Start        End    Size in sectors
D Linux                    0   1  1   207  15 63     209601 [/boot]
D Linux                  130   1  1 65139  15 63   65530017 [/]
D Linux LVM              207   3  1 67048  15 63   67376547

 

 

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Przetestowałem dysk i zdaje wszystki testy wiec przynajmniej wiem ,ze on jest wporzadku.

Gorzej jest natomiast z danymi na nim. Partition Image 8 w ogole nie rozpoznaje ze masz jakis system plikow na dysku i na wszystkich partycji pokazuje kolorem zoltym ze dane sa nie odczytania (co jest oczywiscie bzdura) bo nie dziala mi tylko ntfs a reszta jest wporzadku.

 

pi5mj.th.jpg

 

Sprawdzilem go takze progamem Partition Table ale niestety nie wiem jak pozniemiac te sektory zeby bylo wporzadku. Czy (_wogole_ → w ogóle) ORT moga byc one tak podzielone ?

 

pt0do.th.jpg

 

Oto co dostalem z polecenia hdparm :

[root@localhost ~]# hdparm /dev/hda5
/dev/hda5:
multcount    = 16 (on)
IO_support   =  0 (default 16-bit)
unmaskirq    =  0 (off)
using_dma    =  1 (on)
keepsettings =  0 (off)
readonly     =  0 (off)
readahead    = 256 (on)
geometry     = 65535/16/63, sectors = 88710867, start = 67585518

[root@localhost ~]# hdparm -a hda5
hda5: No such file or directory

[root@localhost ~]# hdparm -c3 -m16 /dev/hda5
/dev/hda5:
setting 32-bit IO_support flag to 3
HDIO_SET_32BIT failed: Invalid argument
setting multcount to 16
HDIO_SET_MULTCOUNT failed: Invalid argument
multcount    = 16 (on)
IO_support   =  0 (default 16-bit)

[root@localhost ~]# hdparm -X34 -d1 -u1 /dev/hda5
/dev/hda5:
setting unmaskirq to 1 (on)
HDIO_SET_UNMASKINTR failed: Invalid argument
setting using_dma to 1 (on)
HDIO_SET_DMA failed: Invalid argument
setting xfermode to 34 (multiword DMA mode2)
unmaskirq    =  0 (off)
using_dma    =  1 (on)
[root@localhost ~]# 

 

Natomiast nic nie znalazlem a temat polecenia smart ...

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Wyprobowałem taka metode. Najpierw skorzystałem z programu testdisk (yum instal testdisk) i skorzystałem z opcji " MBR Code""Write TestDisk MBR code to first sector". Nastepnie zrestartowałem kompa i ... komputer niechial sie uruchomic (napew grub sie nie uruchamial)

Wiec musialem odpalic go z 1CD fedoray i zrobic odzyskiwanie systemu. Ostrzegam przet ta metoda !

 

A teraz wyniki jakie uzyskałem z smart'a:

[root@localhost ~]# smartctl -a /dev/hda
smartctl version 5.36 [i386-redhat-linux-gnu] Copyright © 2002-6 Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Western Digital Caviar SE family
Device Model:     WDC WD800JB-00FMA0
Serial Number:    WD-WCAJ93277830
Firmware Version: 13.03G13
User Capacity:    80,026,361,856 bytes
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   6
ATA Standard is:  Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated
Local Time is:    Sun Jan 21 15:42:56 2007 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x84) Offline data collection activity
                                       was suspended by an interrupting command from host.
                                       Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                       without error or no self-test has ever 
                                       been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection:                 (2460) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                       Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                       Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                       command.
                                       Offline surface scan supported.
                                       Self-test supported.
                                       Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                       Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                       power-saving mode.
                                       Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                       No General Purpose Logging support.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (  35) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   5) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000b   200   200   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0007   111   101   021    Pre-fail  Always       -       1825
 4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   040    Old_age   Always       -       889
 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   200   200   140    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000b   200   200   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   099   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       944
10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0013   100   100   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       873
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   103   010   000    Old_age   Always       -       40
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0012   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x000a   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       1
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0009   200   200   051    Pre-fail  Offline      -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%       939         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
   1        0        0  Not_testing
   2        0        0  Not_testing
   3        0        0  Not_testing
   4        0        0  Not_testing
   5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
 After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

[root@localhost ~]# smartctl -a /dev/hda5
smartctl version 5.36 [i386-redhat-linux-gnu] Copyright © 2002-6 Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Western Digital Caviar SE family
Device Model:     WDC WD800JB-00FMA0
Serial Number:    WD-WCAJ93277830
Firmware Version: 13.03G13
User Capacity:    80,026,361,856 bytes
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   6
ATA Standard is:  Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated
Local Time is:    Sun Jan 21 15:43:00 2007 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x84) Offline data collection activity
                                       was suspended by an interrupting command from host.
                                       Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                       without error or no self-test has ever 
                                       been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection:                 (2460) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                       Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                       Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                       command.
                                       Offline surface scan supported.
                                       Self-test supported.
                                       Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                       Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                       power-saving mode.
                                       Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                       No General Purpose Logging support.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (  35) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   5) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000b   200   200   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0007   111   101   021    Pre-fail  Always       -       1825
 4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   040    Old_age   Always       -       889
 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   200   200   140    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000b   200   200   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   099   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       944
10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0013   100   100   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       873
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   103   010   000    Old_age   Always       -       40
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0012   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x000a   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       1
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0009   200   200   051    Pre-fail  Offline      -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%       939         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
   1        0        0  Not_testing
   2        0        0  Not_testing
   3        0        0  Not_testing
   4        0        0  Not_testing
   5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
 After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

[root@localhost ~]# 

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Zasilacza nie moge sprawdzic ale powiem szczerze ,ze raczej zeby to byla przyczyna (nie zebym mial jakis super zasilacz , wydaje mi sie ze jesli bylo by to zw. z tym podzespolem to poprostu nawet bym nie odpalil kompa - ale moge sie mylic)

 

co do polecen fdisk -l i df -t

 

[root@localhost ~]# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/hda: 80.0 GB, 80026361856 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 9729 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

  Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/hda1   *           1          13      104391   83  Linux
/dev/hda2            4208        9729    44355465    f  W95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/hda3              14        4207    33688305   8e  Linux LVM
/dev/hda5            4208        9729    44355433+   7  HPFS/NTFS

Partition table entries are not in disk order

[root@localhost ~]# df -T 
System plików  Typ bl.  1K B        użyte dostępne %uż. zamont. na
/dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00
             ext3    31583116  16771980  13180928  56% /
/dev/hda1     ext3      101086     16015     79852  17% /boot
tmpfs        tmpfs      257392         0    257392   0% /dev/shm

 

 

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