Startx, Złe Prawa Dostępu

Geding · Luty 9, 2010

Cześć, ostatnio przeprowadziłem sporo aktualizacji (nie szła kompilacja allegro), niestety zainstalowałem za dużo, system wyłączał się pół godziny, mocny reset i niestety ixy u zwykły usera nie startują, wygląda to tak że system się urchamia (z automatycznym logowaniem na zwykłego usera) gdy logo fedory sie wypełni wrzuca czarny ekran z kursorem i zaczyna migać ;p

Zmiana sposobu bootowania na tekstowy i uruchomienie X spod root wychodzi, przy sprawdzeniu u zwyklego usera z konsoli daje informacje o braku dostępu do niekturych plików:

xauth: error while loading shared libraries: libXau.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
xauth: error while loading shared libraries: libXau.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
xauth: error while loading shared libraries: libXau.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
xauth: error while loading shared libraries: libXau.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
xauth: error while loading shared libraries: libXau.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
xinit: error while loading shared libraries: libX11.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied
xauth: error while loading shared libraries: libXau.so.6: cannot open shared object file: Permission denied

Do tego przy boocie i logowaniu na usera daje komunikaty od basha ze nie ma uprawnień aby załadować pliki konfiguracyjne języka.

Wszelka pomoc mile widziana

ra-v · Luty 10, 2010

Dwie możliwości:

1. stwórz nowego użytkownika i sprawdź czy jest tak samo

2. Poszukaj te pliki co wyżej i nadaj im uprawnienia (jako root)

chmod a+rx libX*

Potem sprawdź czy dalej występują komunikaty dot. ww bibliotek. Jeśli nie to postąp tak z innymi plikami.

PS. Nie dodałeś siebie do grupy nobody albo coś?

Geding · Luty 11, 2010

1. Już próbowałem bez skutku, (_urzytkownik_ ? użytkownik) ORT jest tylko w grupie która jest jego nazwą (user -> grupa user)

2. Nadanie uprawnień nic nie dało, wykaz dla tych plików z ls -l:

lrwxrwxrwx.  1 root   root         15 02-09 21:22 libXau.so -> libXau.so.6.0.0
lrwxrwxrwx.  1 root   root         15 11-09 20:10 libXau.so.6 -> libXau.so.6.0.0
-rwxrwxrwx.  1 root   root      10008 08-28 08:39 libXau.so.6.0.0

PS. System zgłasza błedy z dyskiem (błędne sektory), może to jest przyczyną?

ra-v · Luty 12, 2010

PS. System zgłasza błedy z dyskiem (błędne sektory), może to jest przyczyną?

No raczej uszkodzenie dysku...

Zobacz co pokazuje

su -c "smartctl -a /dev/sda"

gdzie /dev/sda to ten dysk.

Geding · Luty 13, 2010

Trochę zawalony on jest, tylko chcę nadmienić że na nim stoi xp, a linux stoi na drugim dysku.

Dysk wykazujący błędy:

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate U Series 6 family
Device Model:     ST360020A
Serial Number:    6EX00EWT
Firmware Version: 3.34
User Capacity:    60,022,480,896 bytes
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   6
ATA Standard is:  Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated
Local Time is:    Sat Feb 13 19:05:41 2010 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82)	Offline data collection activity
				was completed without error.
				Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)	The previous self-test routine completed
				without error or no self-test has ever 
				been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection: 		 ( 420) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: 			 (0x1d) SMART execute Offline immediate.
				No Auto Offline data collection support.
				Abort Offline collection upon new
				command.
				Offline surface scan supported.
				Self-test supported.
				No Conveyance Self-test supported.
				No Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)	Saves SMART data before entering
				power-saving mode.
				Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)	Error logging supported.
				No General Purpose Logging support.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time: 	 (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 (  62) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   059   051   025    Pre-fail  Always       -       97635238
 3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   097   096   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   099   099   020    Old_age   Always       -       1349
 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   086   086   036    Pre-fail  Always       -       145
 7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   084   060   030    Pre-fail  Always       -       9109699526
 9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   081   081   000    Old_age   Always       -       16892
10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   096   096   020    Old_age   Always       -       4558
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   029   053   000    Old_age   Always       -       29
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   100   253   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       5
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
202 Data_Address_Mark_Errs  0x0032   100   253   000    Old_age   Always       -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 346 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
CR = Command Register [HEX]
FR = Features Register [HEX]
SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
ER = Error register [HEX]
ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 346 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 16677 hours (694 days + 21 hours)
 When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

 After command completion occurred, registers were:
 ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 40 51 04 43 46 5e e0  Error: UNC 4 sectors at LBA = 0x005e4643 = 6178371

 Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
 CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
 c8 00 08 3f 46 5e e0 00      00:00:08.016  READ DMA
 c8 00 08 37 46 5e e0 00      00:00:00.120  READ DMA
 c8 00 08 2f 46 5e e0 00      00:00:00.476  READ DMA
 c8 00 01 cd b5 7b e1 00      00:00:12.203  READ DMA
 c8 00 08 27 46 5e e0 00      00:00:00.117  READ DMA

Error 345 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 16677 hours (694 days + 21 hours)
 When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

 After command completion occurred, registers were:
 ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 40 51 4c 43 46 5e e0  Error: UNC 76 sectors at LBA = 0x005e4643 = 6178371

 Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
 CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
 c8 03 80 0f 46 5e e0 00      00:00:00.082  READ DMA
 c8 03 80 8f 45 5e e0 00      00:00:05.449  READ DMA
 c8 03 80 0f 45 5e e0 00      00:00:01.735  READ DMA
 c8 03 80 8f 44 5e e0 00      00:00:01.701  READ DMA
 c8 03 80 0f 44 5e e0 00      00:00:01.737  READ DMA

Error 344 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 16677 hours (694 days + 21 hours)
 When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

 After command completion occurred, registers were:
 ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 40 51 1a 75 e1 9c e0  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x009ce175 = 10281333

 Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
 CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
 c4 03 01 00 00 00 e0 00      00:00:19.938  READ MULTIPLE
 40 03 1c 57 e1 9c e0 00      00:00:17.367  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S)
 ef 03 01 01 00 00 a0 02      00:00:02.929  SET FEATURES [set transfer mode]
 ef 03 01 01 00 00 a0 02      00:00:02.882  SET FEATURES [set transfer mode]
 c6 00 01 01 00 00 a0 02      00:00:00.112  SET MULTIPLE MODE

Error 343 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 16677 hours (694 days + 21 hours)
 When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

 After command completion occurred, registers were:
 ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 40 51 1a 75 e1 9c e0  Error: UNC 26 sectors at LBA = 0x009ce175 = 10281333

 Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
 CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
 c8 d8 01 00 00 00 e0 00      00:00:00.078  READ DMA
 40 d8 38 1f e1 9c e0 00      00:00:13.783  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S)
 c8 d8 01 00 00 00 e0 00      00:00:00.006  READ DMA
 40 d8 70 1f e1 9c e0 00      00:00:03.128  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S)
 40 d8 20 7f d0 9c e0 00      00:00:03.124  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S)

Error 342 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 16677 hours (694 days + 21 hours)
 When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

 After command completion occurred, registers were:
 ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 40 51 1a 75 e1 9c e0  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x009ce175 = 10281333

 Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
 CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
 40 d8 20 7f d0 9c e0 00      00:00:03.124  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S)
 40 d8 20 6f cd 9c e0 00      00:00:07.148  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S)
 40 d8 08 af 96 9b e0 00      00:00:10.623  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S)
 40 d8 08 ff 4e 9b e0 00      00:00:01.676  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S)
 40 d8 50 37 4e 9b e0 00      00:00:01.737  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S)

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      9105         -

Device does not support Selective Self Tests/Logging

Dysk z systemem:

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Western Digital Protege
Device Model:     WDC WD400EB-00CPF0
Serial Number:    WD-WCAAT4039059
Firmware Version: 06.04G06
User Capacity:    40,020,664,320 bytes
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   5
ATA Standard is:  Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated
Local Time is:    Sat Feb 13 19:05:29 2010 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82)	Offline data collection activity
				was completed without error.
				Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)	The previous self-test routine completed
				without error or no self-test has ever 
				been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection: 		 (1754) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: 			 (0x3b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
				Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
				Suspend Offline collection upon new
				command.
				Offline surface scan supported.
				Self-test supported.
				Conveyance Self-test supported.
				No Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)	Saves SMART data before entering
				power-saving mode.
				Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)	Error logging supported.
				No General Purpose Logging support.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time: 	 (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 (  30) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 (   5) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000b   200   200   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0007   090   088   021    Pre-fail  Always       -       2891
 4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   099   099   040    Old_age   Always       -       1529
 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   198   198   140    Pre-fail  Always       -       29
 7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000b   200   200   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   076   076   000    Old_age   Always       -       17629
10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0013   100   099   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   099   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       1312
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   183   183   000    Old_age   Always       -       17
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0012   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x000a   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       154
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0009   200   199   051    Pre-fail  Offline      -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%         9         -
# 2  Conveyance offline  Completed without error       00%       849         -
# 3  Conveyance offline  Interrupted (host reset)      00%       846         -
# 4  Conveyance offline  Completed without error       00%       839         -
# 5  Conveyance offline  Completed without error       00%       836         -
# 6  Short offline       Completed without error       00%       836         -
# 7  Conveyance offline  Completed without error       00%       835         -

Device does not support Selective Self Tests/Logging

Arabski · Luty 13, 2010

Słabo:

 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 086 086 036 Pre-fail Always - 145
...
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 5

Na zdrowym dysku oba parametry wynoszą zero. A Twój nie dość że ma 145 realokowanych, to 5 następnych czeka w kolejce. Uciekaj z tego dysku jeżeli masz jakieś ważne dane na nim.

[edit]

Eeee ten drugi też za zdrowy nie jest:

 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 198 198 140 Pre-fail Always - 29
...
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 183 183 000 Old_age Always - 17

Co prawda nie ma Pending, ale też nie jest dobrze. Co Ty robisz z tym kompem?

Geding · Luty 16, 2010

Różne rzeczy, ale stawiam na starość dysków ;p

Jedynym wyjściem więc jest zerowanie tych dysków lub jakieś inne działania w kierunku usunięcia bad sectorów, które wiążą się z formatem?

Arabski · Luty 16, 2010

Możesz próbować "leczyć" ale to jak noszenie wody druszlakiem Nic już z tymi dyskami nie zrobisz. Są Reallocated to zostaną.

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