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Błąd READ FPDMA QUEUED


Amos
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Po zawiesze i twardym resecie system na okrągło sypie komunikatem:

21.01.2020 18:06	kernel	ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x100 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
21.01.2020 18:06	kernel	ata1.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
21.01.2020 18:06	kernel	ata1.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
21.01.2020 18:06	kernel	ata1.00: cmd 60/08:40:b8:b2:2d/00:00:38:00:00/40 tag 8 ncq dma 4096 in
         res 41/40:08:b8:b2:2d/00:00:38:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
21.01.2020 18:06	kernel	ata1.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
21.01.2020 18:06	kernel	ata1.00: error: { UNC }
21.01.2020 18:06	kernel	ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
21.01.2020 18:06	kernel	sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#8 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE cmd_age=3s
21.01.2020 18:06	kernel	sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#8 Sense Key : Medium Error [current] 
21.01.2020 18:06	kernel	sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#8 Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error - auto reallocate failed
21.01.2020 18:06	kernel	sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#8 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 38 2d b2 b8 00 00 08 00
21.01.2020 18:06	kernel	blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 942518968 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
21.01.2020 18:06	kernel	ata1: EH complete

A smartctl -a pokazuje:

smartctl 7.1 2019-12-30 r5022 [x86_64-linux-5.5.0-0.rc6.git2.1.fc32.x86_64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-19, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.14 (AF)
Device Model:     ST500DM002-1BD142
Serial Number:    Z3TX68LP
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 065e0a509
Firmware Version: KC48
User Capacity:    500 107 862 016 bytes [500 GB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Tue Jan 21 18:34:39 2020 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
                                        was completed without error.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever 
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection:                (  600) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (  85) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x303f) SCT Status supported.
                                        SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   080   074   006    Pre-fail  Always       -       7271150
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   098   098   020    Old_age   Always       -       2750
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   036    Pre-fail  Always       -       40
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   083   060   030    Pre-fail  Always       -       224515539
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   087   087   000    Old_age   Always       -       11656
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   098   098   020    Old_age   Always       -       2750
183 Runtime_Bad_Block       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
184 End-to-End_Error        0x0032   100   100   099    Old_age   Always       -       0
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   001   001   000    Old_age   Always       -       7077
188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       1 1 2
189 High_Fly_Writes         0x003a   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   070   052   045    Old_age   Always       -       30 (Min/Max 21/32)
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   030   048   000    Old_age   Always       -       30 (0 9 0 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   053   035   000    Old_age   Always       -       7271150
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       8
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       8
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       11707h+47m+03.616s
241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       1066682344
242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       3652435338

SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 7075 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
        CR = Command Register [HEX]
        FR = Features Register [HEX]
        SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
        SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
        CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
        CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
        DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
        DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
        ER = Error register [HEX]
        ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 7075 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 11655 hours (485 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00      01:35:52.136  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  60 00 20 ff ff ff 4f 00      01:35:52.121  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      01:35:52.120  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      01:35:52.119  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00      01:35:52.045  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]

Error 7074 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 11655 hours (485 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00      01:35:48.064  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00      01:35:48.063  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00      01:35:48.063  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00      01:35:48.063  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 10 ff ff ff 4f 00      01:35:48.062  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED

Error 7073 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 11655 hours (485 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00      01:35:43.666  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 78 ff ff ff 4f 00      01:35:43.666  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  ea 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      01:35:43.665  FLUSH CACHE EXT
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      01:35:43.665  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      01:35:43.664  IDENTIFY DEVICE

Error 7072 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 11655 hours (485 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00      01:35:39.764  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00      01:35:39.764  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  ea 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      01:35:39.754  FLUSH CACHE EXT
  61 00 38 ff ff ff 4f 00      01:35:39.753  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 30 ff ff ff 4f 00      01:35:39.753  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED

Error 7071 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 11655 hours (485 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00      01:35:35.224  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      01:35:35.223  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      01:35:35.222  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00      01:35:35.222  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      01:35:35.222  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed: read failure       90%     10761         924319424

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

Rozumiem, że na dysku pojawił się bad sector i bez kupna nowego sie nie obędzie.

Tylko, że tych komunikatów kernela jest tak dużo, że rsyslog non stop sie wywala, a systemd zrzuca coredump, co powoduje maksymalne obciążenie procesora i uniemożliwia praktycznie robienie czegokolwiek na kompie.

Żeby napisać tego posta, musiałem wyłączyć rsyslog.

Czy można coś zrobić, żeby nie sypało na okrągło tym komunikatem i żeby tak nie wywałalo ciągle rsysloga póki nie wymienię dysku?

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9 godzin temu, sunrise napisał:

Może spróbuj zablokować logowanie w journald. W pliku  /etc/systemd/journald.conf ustaw Storage na volatile lub none ni i wyłącz rsysloga

Dzięki, spróbuję po pracy.

 

Ale dlaczego rsyslog ciągle się wywala? Czy on sam albo jakiś inny proces próbuje coś odczytać/zapisać na tym uszkodzonym miejscu dysku?

Ten komunikat kernela z błędem I/O Error na sektorze dysku zauważyłem w logach już jakieś pół roku wcześniej, ale pojawiał się rzadko i nijak to nie wpływało na pracę systemu i na działanie rsyslog. Dopiero w ostatni piątek - zamarznięcie Plasmy, twardy reset i po restarcie - komunikat co sekundę i wywalanie rsyslog...

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